You go for a routine physical examination every year. So, why do the American Dental Association (ADA) and your dentists in Lincoln advise twice a year exams and hygienic cleanings at Northeast Family Dental? The idea behind both is basically the same: prevent big problems and spot and treat small ones if they develop.
But Why Every Six Months?
Drs. Reichenbach, Killeen, and Wenninghoff see most of their patients every six months. However, some people have such healthy gums and hard enamel that once a year is be fine for them.
Other people need to see the dentists in Lincoln more frequently–every three to four months, for instance. This is because some patients accumulate bacteria-laden plaque and hard tartar more quickly, have more cavity-prone enamel or have a hereditary tendency toward gum disease. Frequent exams and cleanings work to combat both decay and gum disease, major causes of tooth loss among American adults.
Furthermore, people with diabetes or who have a suppressed immune system benefit from vigilant dental hygiene at home and at the dentist’s office. Pregnant women should see Dr. Reichenbach and his colleagues once per trimester to control pregnancy gingivitis (gum disease), increased tooth decay and hormonal-based benign tumors of the gum tissue.
So, what is the bottom line? Every six months is a good rule of thumb, but your dentist will tell you if and when you should change that schedule.
The Routine Dental Exam
During a routine oral examination, the dentist and his or her team accomplish several things. First, the dental hygienist scales teeth, removing the plaque and tartar which build-up on tooth enamel, beneath gums and in interdental spaces. Also, the hygienist polishes each tooth to a shiny lustre. She takes digital X-rays as needed to help the doctor view hidden areas of the mouth and to assess the bone structure and roots.
Then, the dentist does a tooth by tooth oral exam, counting them and noting their positions and condition (tooth decay, existing restorations, such as fillings). He or she assesses bite, jaw joint function and signs of teeth clenching and grinding (bruxism).
The dentist also measures and charts depth of periodontal pockets, an accurate indicator of gum disease. He or she looks for decay and performs an assessment for oral cancer, inspecting gums, cheeks, tongue, under the tongue, back of the throat and roof of the mouth. Oral cancer screenings help detect this deadly disease early and increase chances for a complete cure.
Finally, the dentist shares the results of the exam. Doctor and patient discuss a treatment plan, including preventive dentistry recommendations (fluoride treatments, plastic sealants, at-home hygiene changes), restorative treatments (fillings, porcelain crowns, periodontal or endodontic therapy, tooth replacements) and cosmetic work, such as porcelain veneers, teeth whitening and composite resin bonding. Sedation options may be included as well.
Don’t Neglect Your Oral Health
Combine dental exams and cleanings with careful brushing and flossing at home. Together, they optimize your oral health. Contact Northeast Family Dental today to arrange your semi-annual exam. It’s so important.